Comparison the rate of movement foot center of pressure on boy students 10-13 years old with normal, planus and cavus foot types

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Associate Professor, Department of Sport pathology and corrective Movements, School of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran

Abstract

Background and aim:Plantar foot with his small plane has important role in balancing and small biomechanical changes in that may affect postural control.The purpose of this study was to compare the rate of movement foot center of pressure on students with normal, planus and cavus foot types.
Materials and Methods:The population of this descriptive ex-post-facto design study was including of450boy students10to13years old of Jarghoyeh sofla.After the initial evaluation by the pedescope(qualitative)and then measurement by foot scanner and Staheli index(quantitative),90 students were selected as sample research and divided into normal(average of SI0/54,height 144/5cm,weight38/7kg and the age10/87years),planus(average of SI 1/01, height 144/79cm, weight 41/87kg and the age 10/95years) and cavus(Average of SI0/31,height144/53cm,weight 37/1kg and the age10/93years)foot groups (Each group 30 cases). Movement in feet center of pressure by foot scanner device was recorded for 20 seconds. The one way ANOVA and Tukey test at SPSS22 statistical package was used for statistical analysis of data (p<0/05).
Results: In total postural control index between all groups a significant difference was observed (p< 0/05). In medial-lateral index between the planus and cavus (p< 0/05) also planus and normal (p< 0/01) foot groups significant difference was observed and in anterior-posterior index between the planus and normal (p< 0/001) also cavus and normal (p< 0/05) foot groups significant difference was founded.
Conclusion: The results showed that the anatomical structure of the foot on the foot center of pressure movement is effective. Therefore, it’s suggested this impact in the clinical and research positions considered

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

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Journal for Research in Sport Rehabilitation
Volume 4, Issue 7 - Serial Number 7
November 2016
Pages 43-53

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